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1 скорочувати
= скоротити2) ( зменшувати) to reduce, to curtail, to pare, to cut down, to lowerскорочувати витрати — to cut down expenses; to tighten the purse strings
скорочувати виробництво — to cut back production, to curtail production, to cut down production
скорочувати робочий день — to lessen the hours of work, to shorten the working-day
скорочувати штат — to cut down the staff ( personnel), to reduce the stuff
3) мат. to cancel4) ( звільняти) to dismiss, to discharge, to lay offскорочувати зі служби — to dismiss, to ( give the) sack, to turn away ( off)
5) фізіол. ( мускул) to contract -
2 відкладати
= відкластивідкладати про запас — to store up, to lay up in store
3) ( відстрочувати) to delay, to put off, to postpone, to defer, to hold off, to respite; ( справу в кримінальному суді) to remand the prisoner; (питання, проект) to shelve; ( виконання вироку) to suspend judgement; ( страту засудженого) to reprieveвідкладати в довгий ящик — to shelve, to put off, to procrastinate
4) геол. to deposit -
3 тягти
= тягнути1) ( волочити) to draw, to pullтягти канат мор. — to heave, to haul up
2) ( про локомотив) to haul, to tug; ( на буксирі) to towтягти судно на канаті — to tow, to track a boat, to take ( to have) in tow
3) ( витягувати) to draw; ( розтягати) to stretch4) ( зволікати) to delay, to drag out, to put off, to protract5) (розтягувати, повільно говорити) to drawl, to drag outтягти слова — to drawl, to speak in a slow and lazy manner
6) безос. ( вабити) to drag; to draw; to attract7) ( виймати) to draw, to pull8) ( цупити) to steal; to filch9) безос. ( мати тягу) to draw10) безос. (повівати; доноситися - про запах) to come, to be felt11) ( прокладати) to lay12) (зі смаком пити, вдихати) to draw up; to suck in, to take in13) ( відповідати вимогам) to make the grade (as)14)тягти волинку — to dawdle, to drag out, to be dilatory
тягти лямку — to drudge, to toil
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4 виставляти
= виставити2) ( для публічного показу) to exhibit; ( про товари) to display, to showвиставляти напоказ — to display, to show off, to parade, to make a parade (of)
виставляти на посміх — to hold up to derision ( to ridicule), to make a laughing stock of, to expose to shame
виставляти на продаж — to set out, to expose, to display for sale
виставляти себе напоказ — to show off, to display ( to flaunt) oneself
3)4) (висувати, пропонувати) to put forward, to propose, to nominateвиставляти свою кандидатуру — to come forward as a candidate, to stand as candidate for; амер. to run for
виставляти чиюсь кандидатуру — to propose ( to put forward) smb.'s candidature; to nominate
5) ( вимоги) to lay down, to adduceвиставляти заперечення — to advance ( to raise) an objection
6) (охорону, вартових) to post7) ( зображувати) to put, to present (as), to represent (as), to make out (as)8) ( проставляти) to put down, to set down, to markвиставляти оцінки — to put down marks, to mark
виставляти тратту — to draw a bill, to issue a draft
9) ( проганяти) to turn out, to chuck out, to send out10)виставляти вартового — to post a sentry, to furnish sentry
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5 пересуватися
= пересунутисяto move ( to another place), to change places; to go ( off), to travel, to shift -
6 кидати
= кинути1) to throw, to cast, to fling, to launch, to huriкидати гроші на щось — to throw ( to chuck) away money
кидати жереб — to throw/cast lots
кидати погляд — to shoot (to cast, to dart) a glance
2) (залишати, покидати) to leave off, to drop, to give up, to abandon, to desertкидати роботу — to throw up ( to drop) work
3) жарг. ( обманювати) to cheat, to bunko, to bilk, to con4) безос.мене кидало то в жар, то в холод — І went hot and cold
кидати комусь в обличчя (обвинувачен ня, докір) — to fling into a person's teeth
кидати когось на призволяще — to turn one's back on, to desert, to abandon
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7 лізти
1) (на стіну, кручу) to climb, to clamber, to creep, to scale; (по мотузці, на жердину) to swarm2) (набридати, втручатися) to intrude, to thrust oneself upon3) ( про волосся) to come out, to fall off4)лізти зі шкіри — to go all out; to lay oneself out; to leap out of one's skin
лізти комусь в душу — to worm oneself into smb.'s confidence
лізти в зашморг — to expose oneself to danger aimlessly, to stick one's neck out
лізти на очі (кому-небудь) — to hang round; to make a nuisance of oneself (to)
лізти на рожен — to ask for trouble, to kick against the pricks
лізти на стінку — to climb up the wall; to be beside oneself; to go into a frenzy
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8 смуга
жзлітно-посадкова смуга — strip, runway, take-off strip
смуга на екрані тб. — bar
2) ( від удару батогом) welt, wale, weal3) (район, зона, пояс) zone, beltчорноземна смуга — black-soil belt, black-earth zone/belt
смуга випадання опадів — fall streak, precipitation streak
смуга обгону — overtaking lane; weaving lane
смуга частот комп. — frequency band
4) ( проміжок часу) periodсмуга невдач — period of failures, run of bad luck, series of misfortunes
5) ( наділ землі) plot, patch -
9 стягати
= стягнути, стягти1) (про борги, витрати) to exact (from, of); to recover ( from); (збори, податки) to exciseстягати борг — to exact the payment of a debt, to recover a debt
стягати збитки — to claim damages, to lay damages (at)
2) ( робити тіснішим) to fasten, to tighten; ( мотузком) to tie up3) ( збирати в одне місце) to gather, to assemble, to concentrate; to draw up
См. также в других словарях:
lay off — [v1] stop doing cease, desist, end, give a rest, give up, halt, leave alone, leave off, let up, lie by, quit, rest, spell; concepts 119,234 Ant. begin, start lay off [v2] relieve of responsibility discharge, dismiss, drop, fire, let go, oust, pay … New thesaurus
lay-off — n an occasion when an employer ends a worker s employment for a temporary period of time because there is not enough work ▪ more lay offs in the car industry →lay off … Dictionary of contemporary English
lay off — lay (someone) off to force a worker to give up a job, usually because of high costs or other business reasons. She was laid off along with many others when the company moved to California. Our choices are to lay off ten workers, or raise our… … New idioms dictionary
Lay-off — auch: Lay|off 〈[lɛıɔ̣f] n. 15〉 vorübergehende Entlassung von Arbeitskräften [engl.] … Universal-Lexikon
lay-off — ˈlay off , layoff noun [countable] HUMAN RESOURCES the act of stopping a worker s employment because there is not enough work for them to do: • a layoff affecting more than 500 workers • Some employees at the company are getting layoff notices ( … Financial and business terms
Lay-off — auch: Lay|off 〈[lɛıɔ̣f] n.; Gen.: s, Pl.: s〉 vorübergehende Entlassung von Arbeitskräften [Etym.: engl.] … Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch
lay|off — «LAY F, OF», noun. 1. a dismissing of workers temporarily: »The majority of those affected will be seasoned employees whose layoff dates will be advanced from one to two months as compared with last year (Wall Street Journal). 2. a time during… … Useful english dictionary
lay off — ► lay off 1) discharge (a worker) temporarily or permanently because of a shortage of work. 2) informal give up. Main Entry: ↑lay … English terms dictionary
lay off — (something) to stop doing or using something. She usually runs several miles every day but lays off in the hot weather … New idioms dictionary
lay off — index dislodge, dismiss (discharge), recess, suspend Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
lay-off — s. m. 1. Período de inatividade. 2. Suspensão temporária de um empregado. 3. Nos Estados Unidos, grupo formado para determinado fim. ‣ Etimologia: palavra inglesa … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa